Frame a frame of snooker comprises the period of the play from the start, see section 3 rule 3c, with all the balls set as described in section 3 rule 2. Page 2 eight ball rules object of the game eight ball is a call shot game played with a cue ball and 15 object balls, numbered 1 through 15. On each shot, the first ball the cue ball contacts must be the lowest numbered ball. Cannon a cannon is when, without any infringement of these rules, the cue ball makes contact with both object balls during a stroke.
The shooters group of seven balls one through seven or nine through fifteen must all be off the table before he attempts to pocket the eight ball to win. These are the official rules of billiards from the billiard. These are the rules that govern how to play snooker and billiards. Rules and specifications billiards congress of america. Phil wiffen bar billiards is a form of billiards that is also known by the name of russian billiards and is a game that is popular in the uk, particularly the south of england and the channel islands. Two cue balls originally both white, with one marked e. Billiards rules and regulations are not too hard to pick up, once you know what is the variation of the game you are looking at. The billiards rules uk version still gets played worldwide. English billiards is played by two persons or sides and the game can be summarised as follows. Less oftused rules if the cue ball ever comes to rest touching another ball, a touching ball is called. It is important to remember that even when a ball rests on the edges of the table, it is still considered to be a foul.
Fouls the following actions are fouls at pool when included in the specific rules of the game being. Popular pool billiards books showing 126 of 26 byrnes new standard book of pool and billiards paperback by. A hazard inoff off the white is 2 points and off the red is 3 points. The game is over when the 9 ball is legally pocketed. Nine ball rules except when clearly contradicted by these additional rules, the general rules of pocket billiards apply. English billiards, called simply billiards in the united kingdom, where it originated, and in many former british colonies such as australia, is a cue sport that combines the aspects of carom billiards and pocket billiards. These rules continued to exist in english billiards until 1983, when a standard two points for all fouls was introduced. Break a break is a number of scoring strokes in succession made in any one turn by the striker. The following is a basic set of instructions for the friendly play of the game of billiards and snooker including additional comments designed to assist with the understanding of the game. Baseball pocket billiards type of game the game is played with 21 object balls, numbered from 121, and a white cue ball. Eight ball is a call shot game played with a cue ball and fifteen object balls, numbered 1 through 15. Any incidental balls pocketed on a successful called. When the shooter has the cue ball in hand behind the head string and all the legal.
Billiard congress of america eight ball rules world standardized rules. A fullsize billiards table measures twelve feet by six feet, one and a half inches and has a baize. Uk billiards combines the regulations of several different games into one. The rules of 9 ball pool 9 ball pool is a fantastic game and in this post we will go over some of the rules it has. The following are legal scores in english billiards.
These are the official rules of billiards from the billiard congress of america. Eight ball eight ball is played with fifteen numbered object balls and the cue ball. The player or team pocketing their group of object balls and legally pocketing the black ball wins the game. As billiards is a term which is referred to for a number of cue sports and there is no one version of billiards. Nowadays, more people play and watch snooker rules than billiard rules in the. It is the opponents right to ask which ball and pocket if. The 1ball is placed on the foot spot, which is called home plate. When the shooter has the cue ball in hand behind the head string and all the legal object balls. Get the apa pool rules including the official team manual, rule booklet, videos and materials on how to keep score as well as membership applications and other information on how handicap information is calculated. However, the 8 ball cannot be used as a first ball in the combination except when the table is open. We carry the best pool playing books and billiard books written by the masters phil capelle, mike massey, robert byrne, freddy the beard bentivegna and more. The 1 ball is placed on the foot spot, which is called home plate.
The balls are racked in a triangle at the foot of the table with the 8ball in the center of the triangle, the first ball of the rack on the footspot, a stripe ball in one corner of the rack and a solid ball in the other corner, as the above illustration shows. World standardized offical rules for 8 ball, 9 ball, and over 30 other billiard games. Black ball black ball is played with 15 colored object balls and the cue ball. The threecushion billiards is like three ball but hitting three cushions before touching the last ball. These general rules apply to all pocket billiard games, unless specifically noted to the contrary in the individual game rules. One player must pocket balls of the group numbered 1 through 7 solid colors, while the other player has 9 thru 15 stripes. The object balls are racked at the foot spot in a 21 ball triangle.
Any ball pocketed on a push out does not count and remains pocketed except the 9 ball. Practical, stepbystep tips for players of all levels. All games described in these rules are designed for tables, balls and. The official rules and records book is complete with detailed instructions on how to play everything from basic pocket billiards to cutthroat. The balls are racked in a triangle at the foot of the table with the 8 ball in the center of the triangle, the first ball of the rack on the footspot, a stripe ball in one corner of the rack and a solid ball. Rules of french billiards, snooker, and pool or american. But, it is the commonwealth countries where it remains most popular. The game is played with one cue ball and 15 numbered object balls. One player must pocket balls of the group numbered 1 through 7.
Except when clearly contradicted by these additional rules, the general rules of pocket billiards apply. Standardized world rules except when clearly contradicted by these additional rules, the general rules of pocket billiards apply. When the 8 ball is the legal object ball, a scratch or foul is not a loss of game when the 8 ball is not pocketed or jumped from the table. Whether its breaking, banking, position play or safety play, we have the instructional pool books and training books. Have a rules question that you couldnt find in the official rules of cuesports international. Potting the white is 2 points, potting the red is 3 points. By contrast, in the losing game a player could only score 2 points by pocketing the cue ball through a carom off the opponents ball. The official rules and records book, published by the. Nine ball is played with nine object balls numbered one through nine and a cue ball. When placing the cue ball in position, any forward stroke motion contacting the cue ball will be a foul, if not a legal shot. The 2 and 3balls, respectively, are placed at the left and right corners of the. It is a rotation game, meaning the balls are shot in numerical order.
General rules of pocket billiards courtesy of the billiard congress of america. Improve your billiards game by learning from the best with these billiards instructions. Averaging one point per inning is usually nationallevel play, and averaging 1. The object balls are racked at the foot spot in a 21ball triangle. The game is over when the 9ball is legally pocketed. In an american text book, modern billiards it is stated that catkire more, king of ireland in the second century, left behind him fifty billiard balls, of brass, with the pools and cues of the same material. Billiard rules and regulations billiards for beginners. As far as what kind of pool ball can be used in play, it really does not matter other than just the cue ball must be the ball to use to knock out the other balls in the pocket. One player must pocket balls of the group numbered 1 through 7 solid colors, while the other player has 9.
If a third ball is close by, care should be taken not to foul that ball under the first part of this rule. Section 2 snooker section 2 definitions standard definitions used throughout these rules are hereinafter italicised. If the ball being touched is the ball to be played or is nominated as such by the player, then the player is counted as having played the ball. The three ball billiards game aims to obtain as many points as possible, employing cannons. Eightball is a pool pocket billiards game popular in much of the world, and it is the subject of. In this post we explain the rules as they are written at the world pool billiard. Four ball billiards or four ball carom often abbreviated to simply four ball, and sometimes spelled 4 ball or fourball is a carom billiards game, played on a pocketless table with four billiard balls, usually two red and two white, one of the latter with a spot to distinguish it in some sets, one of the white balls is yellow instead of spotted. Whether its breaking, banking, position play or safety play, we have the instructional pool. There are two balls 214, white cue ball and any solid colored ball.
Billiards is a cue sport that is played by two players and utilises one object ball red and two cue balls yellow and white. The object balls are two groups of seven and the black ball. The modern rules of billiards games have evolved around the world. Also see rule 39 in the general rules of pocket billiards.
Nowadays, we see many different forms of the friendly game. Esnuka follows the standard rules without any additional requirements. Jun 21, 2017 yes, 3 ball is a rare variation of pool that you can play. Certain general rules defining foul strokes govern nearly all games of billiards. Rules of 9 ball nj pool table movers billiards wholesale.
On a push out, the cue ball is not required to contact any object ball nor any rail, but all other foul rules still apply. Racking all balls should be frozen touching as tightly as possible. The same writer refers to the travels of anarcharsis through greece, 400 b. C, during which he saw a game analogous to billiards. Pool rules for apa league and tournament play billiard rules. The player must announce his intention of playing a push out before the shot, or the shot is considered to be a normal shot. On each shot the first ball the cue ball contacts must be the lowestnumbered ball on the table, but the balls need not be pocketed in order. This article though, will deal with the 8 ball, the most common version of amateur and professional billiards. It might be just available in the us since its not that wellknown outside of us boundaries. Billiards in this case referring to english billiards is a game that is popular not just in england but around the world thanks to its popularity during the time of the british empire. It is crucial for players to pick a referee in order to avoid arguments during the game. The shooter must strike the cue ball into the lowest numbered ball on the table first.
In call shot, obvious balls and pockets do not have to be indicated. In call shot, obvious balls and pockets do not have to be. But english billiards rules remain one of the most popular to watch and to play. This handson guide discusses everything from the rules and strategies of the games to how to set up your very own poolroom. Nevertheless, the rules for eightball may be the most contested of any billiard game. Players should ensure that all balls remain on the pool table to avoid making a foul. These general rules apply to all pocket billiard games, unless specifically noted to. The official rules and records book is complete with detailed instructions on how to play everything from basic pocket billiards to cutthroat, together with the rules for tournament games such as nine ball and rotation, and snooker and carom games. Balls are racked with the front ball on the foot spot. Eight ball rules except when clearly contradicted by these additional rules, the general rules of pocket billiards apply. Download the rules of the game explanatory notes to 2019 rules update updated november 2019 rules committee the rules. The term inoff means to scratch in us terms, you carom the cue ball off the other ball and into a pocket. Eight ball also spelled 8 ball or eightball, and sometimes called solids and stripes, spots and stripes in the united kingdom or highs and lows in japan is a pool pocket billiards game popular in much of. Get the apa pool rules including the official team manual, rule booklet, videos and materials on how to keep score as well as membership applications and other.
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